Suggest search: Nginx CORS 跨域
0x01 CORS
CORS 是一个 W3C 标准,全称是”跨域资源共享”(Cross-origin resource sharing)。
详细的可以参考: (阮一峰)跨域资源共享 CORS 详解。
0x02 Nginx 解决方案
location / {
add_header Access-Control-Allow-Credentials true;
add_header Access-Control-Allow-Origin 'https://crh-int.bmw-brilliance.cn' always;
add_header Access-Control-Allow-Methods 'GET, POST, PUT, DELETE, OPTIONS';
add_header Access-Control-Allow-Headers 'DNT,X-Mx-ReqToken,Keep-Alive,User-Agent,X-Requested-With,If-Modified-Since,Cache-Control,Content-Type,Authorization,token';
#add_header Access-Control-Allow-Headers '*';
if ($request_method = 'OPTIONS') {
return 204;
}
}
示例:
cat nginx.conf
user nginx;
worker_processes auto;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
use epoll;
}
http {
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
#log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
# '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
# '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
#access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log main;
sendfile on;
#tcp_nopush on;
#keepalive_timeout 0;
keepalive_timeout 65;
#gzip on;
## 加固
proxy_hide_header X-Powered-By;
proxy_hide_header Server;
include conf.d/*.conf;
server {
listen 8000;
server_name localhost;
## 加固
ssl_protocols TLSv1.2;
server_tokens off;
#charset koi8-r;
#access_log /var/log/nginx/host.access.log main;
location / {
root /srv/www/htdocs/;
index index.html index.htm;
}
#error_page 404 /404.html;
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root /srv/www/htdocs/;
}
## custome begin ###
location /charging {
proxy_pass http://charging;
}
location /iwb/webServices {
proxy_pass http://iwb-web-socket;
proxy_read_timeout 300s;
proxy_send_timeout 300s;
proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
proxy_http_version 1.1;
proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
proxy_set_header Connection $connection_upgrade;
}
# iwb-app-backend
location /iwb/app {
proxy_pass http://iwb-app-backend;
proxy_read_timeout 300s;
proxy_send_timeout 300s;
proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
#proxy_http_version 1.1;
}
# cp-auc
location /cp-auc/ {
proxy_pass http://cp-auc;
proxy_read_timeout 300s;
proxy_send_timeout 300s;
proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
}
# monitor
location /monitor/ {
add_header Access-Control-Allow-Credentials true;
add_header Access-Control-Allow-Origin 'https://静态页面的域名' always;
add_header Access-Control-Allow-Methods 'GET, POST, PUT, DELETE, OPTIONS';
add_header Access-Control-Allow-Headers 'DNT,X-Mx-ReqToken,Keep-Alive,User-Agent,X-Requested-With,If-Modified-Since,Cache-Control,Content-Type,Authorization,token';
#add_header Access-Control-Allow-Headers '*';
if ($request_method = 'OPTIONS') {
return 204;
}
proxy_pass http://monitor;
proxy_read_timeout 300s;
proxy_send_timeout 300s;
proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
}
# EarlyWarning
location /EarlyWarning/ {
add_header Access-Control-Allow-Credentials true;
add_header Access-Control-Allow-Origin 'https://静态页面的域名' always;
add_header Access-Control-Allow-Methods 'GET, POST, PUT, DELETE, OPTIONS';
add_header Access-Control-Allow-Headers 'DNT,X-Mx-ReqToken,Keep-Alive,User-Agent,X-Requested-With,If-Modified-Since,Cache-Control,Content-Type,Authorization,token';
if ($request_method = 'OPTIONS') {
return 204;
}
proxy_pass http://EarlyWarning;
proxy_read_timeout 300s;
proxy_send_timeout 300s;
proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
}
}
include vhosts.d/*.conf;
}
实际配置的时候,需要参照 firefox 的 Console 的错误提示进行调整。
EOF